Asian Markets Rise on US Inflation Ease and Bank Gains

Asian stock markets rallied on Thursday, buoyed by unexpected dips in U.S. core inflation and robust bank earnings in Wall Street. In a surprise move, South Korea’s central bank maintained its benchmark interest rate at 3%, against expectations of a cut by analysts surveyed by Reuters. This decision propelled South Korea’s Kospi and Kosdaq indices up by 1.16% and 1.65% respectively.

Following substantial gains in the U.S. markets overnight, Asian indices mirrored the upbeat sentiment. As of 9:37 BKK time on Thursday, Japan’s Nikkei 225 added 0.35%. Hong Kong’s Hang Seng opened strongly with a 1.56% increase and China’s Shanghai Composite moved up 0.78%. Meanwhile, the Australian S&P/ASX 200 climbed 1.33%. Korea’s Kospi Index gained 1.21%.

In the U.S., major indices posted impressive gains on their best trading day since November 6. The S&P 500 rose 1.83%, closely followed by the tech-centric Nasdaq Composite, which surged by 2.45%, while the Dow Jones saw a rise by 1.65%.

On Thursday, the Bank of Korea chose to hold its policy rate steady at 3%, defying predictions of a 25 basis point reduction. This decision sent the Kospi surging as investors embraced the news. The Kosdaq also saw a notable rise, gaining 1.65% in the wake of the announcement.

Oil prices experienced a more than 2% uptick on Wednesday, driven by significant reductions in U.S. crude inventories alongside supply concerns due to new U.S. sanctions targeting Russia.

Despite a ceasefire deal in Gaza moderating gains, Brent crude and West Texas Intermediate crude (WTI) reached their highest levels since 2024, with Brent settling 2.64% higher at $82.03 per barrel and WTI rising 3.28% to $80.04.

Meanwhile, Gold extended its gains on Wednesday as the dollar retreated following the release of softer-than-expected U.S. core inflation figures. The spot price of gold rose 0.6% to $2,693.63 per ounce, while U.S. gold futures settled 1.3% higher at $2,717.80, as investors speculated that the Federal Reserve’s easing cycle might persist.